Not the Beattles: This time it's the Asian Invasion

Much like the Beattles and the British Invasion of the 1960’s a new foreign invasion, this time of the Asian variety, is about to take place....and it appears it may have just as big an impact in the U.S. culture in terms of the commercial real estate markets.
Rumblings at lunch. Last week I had lunch with a few prominent and stealth venture funds and land venture partnerships and it seems “Sovereign Wealth Fund” is the hot topic coming into the end of CY 2009 and first half of CY 2010. These guys I was talking to were striking deals with China (of course), Japan (2nd biggest holder of U.S. Treasuries), and India. I was happy to hear there is finally going to be some action in the market because of bid-ask gaps that are starting to narrow and foreign liquidity starts to infuse into the U.S. property markets. Are commercial property owners starting to throw in the towel because they realize the markets are too seized up, or are they being forced to do so as the financing bell tolls on their now troubled assets? Foreign investors are going to be a larger and larger part of this market going forward. Consider this from the Association of Foreign Investors:
“Two-thirds of foreign investors plan to buy some U.S. property before March 2010 according to a midyear survey of Association of Foreign Investors in Real Estate members. Equity investors planned to place seven times more equity and debt investors planned to place three times more debt, the survey reported. Foreign investors picked office as their top investment choice, replacing multifamily, and Washington, D.C., as their top U.S. location. While global investments in the U.S. were close to $15 billion in 2008, by midyear they were less than $5 billion.”
According to my fellow lunch partners the $15B number will be dramatically dwarfed when the acquisition plans start kicking in over the next two years. This means a lot of sidelined foreign cash is coming into the market. I introduced the venture firms I had lunch with to a platform that helps them intelligently plan their acquisition strategies and confidentially buy and sell troubled commercial assets. This platform is free to use and is a must-have tool if you are involved with disposition of distressed assets in a fiduciary capacity. I’m speaking of the RIISnet / Argus ADAPT platform. It’s well worth a look and I honestly feel that this is a transformative tool for the Commercial Real Estate business. Go HERE to check it out. If you want to see where the industry is headed it’s definitely worth a few minutes of your time. NEXT POST: Dating in the Dark for CRE

Bring Me Your Huddled Masses


So when I returned from my U.S. government sponsored safari in the Middle East my partner in crime at Fidelity Major Accounts Group, Scott Miller, and I sat there and discussed what had transpired in the CRE market while I was away in 2009. Not good. But he and I share the same drive to serve our clients and the industry and we wanted to be where we could make a difference. What was obvious to us was the Distressed Asset market within the CRE business had a large educational and community void within it. We had clients asking many questions. We had associates and partners with both questions and answers regarding opportunities, best practices, and just plain useful practical information regarding the Distressed Asset marketplace. Ok let’s join an association specializing in Distressed Assets where we can learn and contribute was our answer. To our surprise there wasn’t an association that was dedicated to supporting the CRE industry with respect to Distressed Assets. Oh there were many sites that listed distressed properties or operated vulture mills to target exposed and troubled commercial properties but that wasn’t what we were looking for. After consulting with some trusted advisors we enlisted their talent, connections, and support and our association was born: The Commercial Real Estate Distressed Asset Association, CREDAA. Along with co-founder J.W. Najarian, a leading real estate investment and social media expert, and a talented advisory team (see founders and advisory team HERE) CREDAA is already making significant strides in building a world class site to promote expertise, facilitate professional connections, and provide practical tools to help our members engage the Distressed Asset market.
Are you engaged in the Disposition, Acquisition, Valuation, Determination, Development and / or Finance of CRE Distressed, Unstable or Toxic Assets, REOs or Non-Performing Notes? CREDAA is dedicated to educating our members on current Commercial REO, Distressed Assets or Non-performing Notes and attracting legitimate investors, brokers, lenders and sellers to communicate together in on-going daily forums. CREDAA will become a powerful information resource for this industry as a growing community effecting positive change. CREDAA offers
> Industry Analytics: Real time supply and demand data, pricing support, and market data> Education Center: webcasts, podcasts, eLearning, and videos> Connection Center: social media, networking, forums, blog access, and a service provider database> Tools: Portfolio Builder, Acquisition Search, Disposition Search> Best Practices: White papers, research, and articles> Build Deal Teams: Partner with service providers and connect with investors
Check out the pre-launch for CREDAA HERE. The final live site is due for release in the February / March 2010 timeframe. We are getting some very good response and the association is being received very well by all types of participants in CRE. Check it out if you want to make some new connections learn more about Distressed Assets. We are building the education center now with podcasts, videos, eLearning, and webcasts but you can join early to share ideas and learn about developments in the troubled asset markets.

Bed Bugs Bite Hospitality



From the Distressed Opportunities Department:
I’ve been trying to get in to meet the top dog (unsuccessfully so far ) with an investment firm that is going on a shopping spree next year for some well placed distressed and troubled hotels. They are a cash buyer but a friend of mine at the organization gave me some of their research to chew on:
From Real Capital Analytics “Hotel distressed assets are now the number two property behind Retail in regard to highest amount at $29.3 Billion currently listed as distressed. That’s a 65% increase over the amount listed in August 2009.”
Manhattan and South Florida have the most listings and that makes sense when you look at their Distressed CRE per Capita statistics. Manhattan has about $3500 per capital in distressed commercial properties with South Florida clocking in at just over a $1,000.
Check this out: CMBS Performance for HospitalityPercentage of loans 30 or more days delinquentin August 2008: 0.46% February 2009: 2.04% August 2009:6.15%
With hotel property values and occupancy rates on the decline, commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) backed by hotel loans currently have a 60-day delinquency rate of 6.81%, according to recently released research by Fitch Ratings.
The delinquency rate of hotel loans is the highest among all major commercial real estate (CRE) types and is nearly double the overall CMBS delinquency rate of 3.86%, Fitch said. While the overall CMBS rate is projected to peak at 12% by 2012, hotel CMBS delinquency rates are expected to exceed that, Fitch added. In October alone, 26 hotel loans worth $1.1bn became newly delinquent.

From HotelNewsNow.com:
Overall, in year-over-year measurements, the industry’s occupancy fell 6.4 percent to end the week at 52.6 percent, ADR dropped 9.9 percent to US$95.86, and RevPAR decreased 15.7 percent to finish at US$50.47 This is a two year slump for the hotel industry. Although occupancy is off 6.4% compared to 2008, occupancy is off about 18% compared to 2006 and 2007. There are standard hotel deals being done. Here’s by who: Hotel transactions under $10 million are still occurring, according to HotelNewsNow.com. The majority of the buyers are Asian-American owner-operators, who are using existing bank relationships or Small Business Administration loans for financing. The site that runs our Fidelity CRE media page also has posted some distressed hotel data on our site. You can find it HERE if you want to see the latest hotels placed for sale under distressed conditions.

Speaking of distressed what’s this new Distressed Asset association I’ve been hearing so much about? Sounds like a good place to make new connections, learn about what’s unfolding in the distressed and troubled asset world, and get access to some real time market data. Check out CREDAA HERE or HERE. NEXT POST: Bring Me Your Huddled Masses



Saved by the Geeks...Again?

As our nation looks to create sustainable job growth much talk is given to the new and alternative energy fields as a job growth engine but little is seen as far as hard evidence. Contrast that with healthcare and technology sectors and you will see these two areas will be the engines that truly drive job and ultimately wage growth for the next decade. Tech has done it twice before with the age of computing and the age of the Internet. Yes the Internet bubble burst and shed jobs but that was more due to financial and venture firms overheating the market and spawning bad business models with cheap money. It will be Tech once again that creates stable job growth and possibly another boom for America. Yes it’s possible I’m biased as my background is technology ventures and I do sit on an advisory board for a tech venture firm but it’s that perspective that allows me to speak with a variety of technology firms… and growth is coming from what I hear lately.
The implications for CRE are material and worth evaluation. New technologies are being implemented to even further increase our national productivity every day. 3G and 4G wireless technologies will fuel the mobile sector to new growth. Government policies being drafted to offer Internet access to all citizens will power nationwide infrastructure improvements, spur on more entrepreneurship, and force the Internet technology and service providers to grow and retool their platforms. Increases in R & D budgets are starting to take place at our large corporations and technological enhancements are coming out now at record pace as evidenced by the rise in technology related patents being awarded at the U.S. PTO. Overall patents are down but tech-related (software, hardware, devices, services, and content) are all up.
Known as the hub of the Silicon Forest Seattle ranks 4th overall in tech employment nationwide and Tech is expected to be a sector that is in GROWTH mode even during this down cycle. This from the Milken Institute:
Top U.S. High-Tech Centers
Metro area Employment (in thousands) Share of North American wages (%)
San Jose, CA 244.0 5.7
Seattle, WA 226.3 3.2
Cambridge, MA 163.6 2.8
Washington, D.C. 275.7 4.2
Los Angeles 376.4 5.1

NEXT POST: Bed Bugs Bite Hospitality

Wayne Gretzky, Hockey, and CRE Trends



One time when the hockey great Wayne Gretzky was asked about his supreme skill on the ice he replied “I skate to where the puck is going to be, not where it has been.” It seems many policy makers, participants, and financiers in our American economy should take that to heart. So much of what we are doing in business and the economy lately is based on “historical models” which is utterly failing us. Unless you’ve been on sabbatical in a sandy hostile desert like I was for the last year you know that we are in a new age. All of us in the business world will join this new world one way or another, some of us under extreme protest, and some of us will skate to where the puck is going to be.
Rumblings at breakfast. So I was at breakfast with a variety of CRE types from attorneys and brokers to investors and the question came up about future puck locations. Some interesting comments followed:
Sovereign Wealth Funds make another appearance in my life. Apparently the momentum is indeed picking up to find and service foreign buyers of American commercial property. Affordable housing was another hot topic. Medical facilities, expansion, and clinics were widely agreed upon to be growing steadily and in a pre-boom phase. One investor at this breakfast was negotiating with strip malls, large mall complexes, and even owners of vacant office properties in suburban locations to place many of his MRI, diagnostics, and “self-health and healing” facilities into a large number of locations and indicated that this was a market that was nascent and ready to grow at leaps and bounds. I was convinced. Some brokers mentioned the new resurgence in “re-industrializing” America and the implications of that within the industrial CRE space. Supporting data from Real Capital Analytics and other predictive indices seem to support this not to mention policy that is being formed as we speak on The Hill in our nation’s capital. What else was hot? Every meeting I’ve had lately has discussed Distressed and Troubled Asset disposition so as the ownership and wealth shifts in these properties much opportunities abound in making this necessary transition happen. Finally the Tech sector drew much attention and conversation. I took copious notes and will share the insights with you all in near future blog posts. NEXT POST: Saved by the Geeks…Again?

FDIC Issues Statement to Save the Baby

The FDIC released the recent Policy Statement on Prudent Commercial Real Estate Loan Workouts to avoid throwing the baby out with the bathwater:

“This policy statement stresses that performing loans, including those that have been renewed or restructured on reasonable modified terms, made to creditworthy borrowers will not be subject to adverse classification solely because the value of the underlying collateral declined.”

Find the press release HERE or download the full Policy Statement HERE (PDF) or you can find it in our CRE Trends library HERE.

This takes the valuation pain out of the equation for a significant amount of CRE loans and will be used aggressively to buy time for the underlying business fundamentals to right themselves. As for those ludicrous deals that never made business sense and were based on using unrealistic or fraudulent assumptions….they’re going down hard and business Darwinism will take over. Those firms and properties will be culled from the herd and repurposed or sidelined until they can be made productive or useful again. The faster the better with respect to anything based on bad business modeling.

It's not the fall that kills you...it's the sudden deceleration trauma.


I'm thankful for the formation of a potential bottom in CRE. Ya it's a bit of a hard landing but hey any bit of good news with respect to commercial property valuations is cause for some celebration.


This from MIT’s CRE Group:
"Results for the 3rd quarter of 2009 show a 4.4% increase in prices compared to the previous quarter for properties sold from the NCREIF database, placing the price index 36.5% below its 2007Q2 peak. The demand-side index rose by 11.8% (second highest in index history), to 41.9% below its 2007Q2 peak. The supply-side of the market recorded a continued modest drop of of -2.5%, taking that index to 31.8% below its 1Q08 peak. Transaction observations underlying the TBI increased for the second quarter in a row, from 0.6% to 1.0% of the NCREIF population of properties." GET TBI CHART HERE.

We’re starting to see some deceleration in the freefall in CRE property prices. As the market girds for massive extended financing and re-financing this deceleration provides some relief that a bottom may be forming and the functions of price, time, and capacity to for absorption will determine the future trajectory of valuations. Massive fire sales are not good for any industry and propping up bad investment decisions via government support just robs from the future. For those investments that were good business propositions and performing somewhat, they will see some expected relief from 2010 as evidenced by the next post: FDIC POLICY TO SAVE THE BABY

CRE Opportunities and Monkey Typewriters




Consider this: a CRE bottom is starting to form from the MIT Center for Real Estate [From mit.edu]:
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MIT Center for Real Estate’s gauge rises 4.4 percent in third quarter as more signs of a market bottom appearTransaction prices of commercial property sold by major institutional investors rose by more than 4 percent in the third quarter of 2009, according to an index developed and published by the MIT Center for Real Estate (MIT/CRE).

Find the rest of the article here http://web.mit.edu/press/2009/mitcre-commercial.html… yes these figures probably don't include portfolios with too much distressed property in them but hey I’ll take any bottom at this point.


Typically prices fall much faster for commercial real estate than for residential real estate (prices for residential RE tend to be sticky and decline for several years, however CRE owners have far less emotional attachment to their properties).

It is very possible that CRE prices are near the bottom for non-distressed properties. It depends on if buyers are adequately discounting future increases in the vacancy rate and lower rents. It is a different story for distressed properties.

************************************************************************

The gloom and doom machine is busily casting clouds and a pall over the CRE marketplace and its pistons are the mainstream media…..and they are pumping away with their “insightful” observations calling for the demise of the CRE world. Like monkeys banging away on a typewriter they are hoping some of this random and obvious prose becomes real journalism in some way. Where is the other side of the argument? Are there opportunities in Commercial Real Estate today? Next month? How about next year? Inquiring minds want to know so we did some digging on their behalf.

Every week I speak and do business with a great network of diverse and talented people in all aspects of this business and this is the movement I see happening:

1) Non-distressed bottom starting to form. I submit the article above as a possible indicator.

2) Distressed assets are still in crisis but I see movement and thawing in this market:
a. Large and small vulture REITs making their moves. See THIS and THIS.

b. Vulture REITs turning to buying distressed debts to wait out the current Bid-Ask gap in pricing CRE property. My conversations with my friends at Apollo confirm this to be a major strategy that is starting to prove to be a profitable model. They are gaining equity returns with debt security. Check
THIS out.

c. Technologies such as RIISnet.com’s ADAPT platform are giving the market a much needed confidential online exchange to value and dispose of distressed properties or find buyers for distressed notes. If you’re involved with disposition of distressed assets in a fiduciary capacity you absolutely need to go
HERE and scroll down to the RIISnet section of the page….it will be well worth your time.

d.A major distressed market opportunity right now is Hospitality:

Number of Distressed Hotel Assets
4Q08, 124
1Q09, 98
2Q09, 838
Total hotel distressed assets as of June 2009, 1,060 worth $15.7 billion
Total hotel transactions as of May 2009, 59 worth $999.6 million
Source: Real Capital Analytics

This market is overdue for overhaul and the action is starting now to do it.

3) The one universal pain point is financing. We are starting to see some loosening of credit and financing …and even though its going slow we are definitely seeing more of a willingness to lend and some more liquidity starting to enter the CRE market. Stay tuned on this front. Scott and I are gathering funding sources that are making loans in the CRE market every week and hope to be able to make introductions and assist in making deals happen. If you have any questions regarding this just email us at
Warren.Samek@fnf.com or Scott.R.Miller@fnf.com.

4) The Medical Buildings and Government market are still going fairly strong. Here are some other growth areas to consider as well:

Top 5 Office Rent Growth Markets
as of October 30, 2009, YOY
Market, $psf, % change
Charlotte, N.C., 23.27, 14.2Stamford, Conn., 41.87, 9.0Riverside, Calif., 27.57, 7.0Cleveland, 22.78, 6.2Dallas, 33.13, 2.6
Source: CB Richard Ellis

5 Fastest-Growing Cities
City, Population change 2007–08 (%)
New Orleans, 8.2
Round Rock, Texas, 8.2
Cary, N.C., 6.9
Gilbert, Ariz., 5.0
McKinney, Texas, 4.8
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

REITs Surge in 2Q
Sector, 2Q09 total return (%), YTD total return (%)
Industrial/office, 29.94, -14.59
Retail, 38.84, -11.94
Multifamily, 22.93, -13.16
Hospitality, 74.57, 7.87
Total 28.85, -12.21
Source: National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts


Its time to evaluate how you’re positioned to reinvent your CRE business and capitalize on what IS happening out there now. Or at the very least preparing for what is going to unfold next year. Reading the mainstream media’s Cassandra-ish take on the “death by a thousand cuts” for our industry is only fun for a few minutes. Spend the rest of your reading time looking for the movement and the trends and skating to where the puck is going to be a la Gretzky (for you hockey fans). See you in a couple of days with a feature on the
state of financing and Commercial Real Estate: trends, where to find it, alternative sources, and government backstopping are all going to be covered.

Check out our new Commercial Real Estate Search Engine:news, videos, research, government records, customized search functions, and a job listing metasearch page. We're getting a large amount of hits on this thing so there must be some good stuff on there. Go HERE to check it out or put this address in your browser: http://www.fidelity.bigskymine.com.

See you in a few days with our next post.
Best Regards - Warren (warren.samek@fnf.com)

Welcome to Commercial Real Estate 3.0

As President Obama has stated many times this is a transformative time for America and I can think of not too many industries this applies to indeed more than Commercial Real Estate. I left the industry in July of 2008 to take a brief Government mandated safari to various desert locations to fulfill my duty and obligations as a Soldier in the Reserve Component of the U.S. Army. Coming back is often an individually transformative experience as many Soldiers will tell you but the one thing that struck me the most was not necessarily the level of changes this country and my great state of Washington has experienced…but the astonishingly fast and compressed time frame in which these changes took place.


My career and the real estate world itself seemed to undergo abrupt and disruptive changes in just one short year that I was away. The industry is clearly evolving as I see significant structural change in which the way business is done. My good friend and colleague at Fidelity National Title, Scott Miller, did a superb job in “holding down the fort” so to speak while I was away… but upon my return much was discussed about the changes in our industry and how we might be able to add meaningful value to our clients during this adverse cycle for Commercial Real Estate.


Those discussions gave birth to this blog. Complementing this blog is a powerful and easy-to-use Commercial Real Estate site Fidelity National Title Major Accounts group has built to help our current and prospective clients navigate the changing landscape and dynamics of doing business in Commercial Real Estate today.


It is our hope it becomes a valuable tool in helping our clients adapt, transform, and reinvent their businesses at all levels of participation from brokers and attorneys to developers and lenders. At best it will help you save time and money, gain valuable insights, and allow you to make new connections to forward your business or practice. At worst you will most certainly get access to new ideas from the thought leaders on Commercial Real Estate investment and in “one click” be able to have a dashboard of consolidated information, tools, news, and research all underpinned with a powerful customized CRE Search Engine. You can find the site by clicking HERE. It is generating thousands of hits daily and it does not officially launch until November 1st. That is very encouraging that we’re doing the right thing for our clients.


The title of our blog and the accompanying CRE Search site is named in the spirit of revisions and evolutions: CRE 3.0 taken from the web and tech world that is fond of the 1.0 and 2.0 nomenclature. The Commercial Real Estate industry has certainly experienced two clear phases of evolution from the Legacy (1.0) world of CRE to the wild Wall Street financed securitized version (2.0), the land rush of the last 10 years, and now on to the next evolution of CRE. In the 3.0 phase we see structural and secular shifts taking place across the entire nation in virtually all industries.


The next evolution for CRE will be rooted in new fundamentals, proven math and business models, revaluing stability and strength, and technologies both new and proven will help the industry stabilize, grow, and then prosper again. Our blog aims to cover the various components of this evolution, provide news on the changing dynamics of the industry, and highlight areas of opportunity. There are thousands of gloom and doom blogs already posting their overanalyzed analyses and stating the extremely obvious ad nauseam. We are not one of them. We will provide factual statistics of course but our intent is to also provide unique insights into changes taking place right now and implications of opportunity within those changes.


Our next blog posts will cover the following topics:


  • Where are the opportunities? Now? 3 years? 10 years?

  • Distressed assets markets

  • Distressed notes markets

  • Where’s the Money? Is there Money? Finding Financing (It IS out there) My colleague here at Fidelity, Scott Miller (Scott.R.Miller@fnf.com), has already located funding for some of his broker clients transactions.

  • CRE 3.0 Technologies: RIISnet Argus ADAPT Platform, Fidelity SmartView, and Fidelity CRE 3.0 Search Engine

  • Pitching in the Age of Floating Valuations and Expectation Gaps

  • Building “deal teams” to give you an edge in your business

  • Transaction Risk Mitigation

  • Building Trust

  • Government and Commercial Data Analytics for current and future trends

These are just some of the upcoming topics we have in store for you and we are excited to dive into this effort on behalf of our current and prospective clients. From time to time we will have guest bloggers that will cover the various perspectives of CRE industry participants and we welcome any comments or feedback on our blog, the industry, or any articles we post.


For up to date information on Distressed Commercial Real Estate go HERE. How about searching for the latest trends, research, videos, and blogs go HERE or HERE. One of the most promising technologies we’ve seen that can unseize the seized up CRE market is from RIISnet.com in conjunction with Argus. If you’re involved with disposition of distressed assets in a fiduciary capacity you absolutely need to go HERE and scroll down to the RIISnet section of the page. It is a time investment that will give you favorable returns.


See you in a few days with our next post.

Best Regards - Warren (warren.samek@fnf.com)